I-workshop ye-imeyili: umhlahlandlela osebenzayo nesilabhasi ephelele

Abalandeli Abakwe-Inthanethi » Amanethiwekhi omphakathi » I-workshop ye-imeyili: umhlahlandlela osebenzayo nesilabhasi ephelele

I-imeyili yobungcweti ayiseyona inketho: iyisisekelo sokuxhumana kwethu kwedijithali, emsebenzini nasezimpilweni zethu zomuntu siqu. Kulo mhlangano wokucobelelana ngolwazi, sizokuthatha kusukela ekuqaleni siye kochwepheshe, sihlanganisa ithiyori nokuzijwayeza ngendlela engokoqobo ukuze, ngokuchofoza nje, ukwazi ukwandisa isikhathi sakho futhi uthuthukise ukukhiqiza kwakho. Umgomo uwukuba uphathe ibhokisi lakho lokungenayo ngendlela., ukwazi ukusetha ama-akhawunti futhi uzulazule emisebenzini eyinhloko kalula.

Kuwo wonke lo mhlahlandlela uzothola yonke into kusukela emibonweni ebalulekile (isakhiwo sekheli, izivumelwano, ukuphepha) kuya emisebenzini yansuku zonke (ukudala i-akhawunti ye-Gmail, ukubhala ama-imeyili acacile, ukunamathisela amafayela, ukusebenzisa amalebula, imithetho nezimpendulo ezizenzakalelayo). Siphinde sihlanganise nesilabhasi yomhlangano wokusebenzela, izinjongo, ubude besikhathi, kanye nezivivinyo ezingokoqobo., ngaphezu kwesigaba esithile sobumfihlo namakhukhi ukuze uhambisane nemithetho yegeyimu.

Iyini i-imeyili futhi kungani ibaluleke kangaka?

I-imeyili iyisevisi ekuvumela ukuthi uthumele futhi wamukele imilayezo nge-inthanethi ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Le milayezo ayigcini nje ngokuqukatha umbhalo: ingase futhi ifake izixhumanisi, izithombe, umsindo, noma ividiyo, ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo kasayizi ebekwe umhlinzeki ngamunye. Empeleni, ubunikazi bakho bedijithaliNgaphandle kwe-akhawunti, awubonakali ku-inthanethi.

Ngokuya ngomongo, sishintshana phakathi kwe-imeyili nemiyalezo esheshayo (WhatsApp, Skype, njll.). Ezingxoxweni ezimfushane nezingakahleleki, sivamise ukusebenzisa imiyalezo ephathwayo; kwezokuxhumana ezisemthethweni nezilandelekayo, i-imeyili iyisiteshi esikahle. Zombili izinhlelo ziyaphelelisanaFuthi ukwazi isikhathi sokusebenzisa ngakunye kongela isikhathi futhi kugwema ukungezwani.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-imeyili yakho kufanele ibe yimfihlo. Ukufinyelela kuma-akhawunti akho kuvikelwe ngephasiwedi; uma unokungabaza, hlola ukuthi isetha kanjani. ukwazi ukuthi ngabe kukhona osebenzisa i-imeyili yamiKodwa-ke, lokho akuvimbeli ithrafikhi ukuthi ingabanjwa uma ibetheliwe. Kungakho ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni, okufana ne-PGP/GPG, kuwumkhuba omuhle. uma uphatha ulwazi olubucayi.

Ngamagama obuchwepheshe, i-imeyili isebenza neklayenti/iseva yokwakha: iklayenti (uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza noma isiphequluli) ixhumeka kuseva yomhlinzeki (i-Gmail, i-Outlook, i-Yahoo, inkampani yakho...). Ukugeleza kulula: umlayezo wakho ufika kuseva yakho, iseva yakho iwuletha kuseva yomamukeli, futhi uhlala lapho kuze kube yilapho umemukeli exhuma.Yingakho umamukeli kungadingeki ukuthi abe ku-inthanethi ngesikhathi esiqondile sokuthumela.

Amaseva abeka imikhawulo yokugcina, nakuba namuhla ama-gigabytes amaningana eyinto evamile, engaphezu kokwanele ukusetshenziswa okuvamile. Uma usondela emkhawulweni, uzothola izaziso zokukhulula isikhala.Uma kungenjalo, ama-imeyili angenayo angase agxume.

Isakhiwo sekheli le-imeyili

Ikheli le-imeyili linefomethi evamile: name@domain.extension (ngokwesibonelo, name.surname@company.com). Ikheli ngalinye lihlukile emhlabeni jikeleleAkukho okubili okungafana.

Izingxenye zokuqondisa: Igama lomsebenzisi (ikhomba umuntu noma ibhokisi leposi), @ uphawu (kuhlukanisa umsebenzisi nesizinda), Isizinda (inhlangano noma umhlinzeki) kanye Uhlobo lwesizinda (.com, .es, .org, .gov, njll.). Kwesinye isikhathi ikhodi yezwe (.es, .mx, .ar) nayo ivela ngemva kwesizinda esikhulu. Ukuqonda lesi sakhiwo kukusiza ukuthi uthole amakheli asolisayo Lungiselela ama-akhawunti ngokwahlulela okuhle.

Izindlela zokusebenzisa i-imeyili: i-webmail nezinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu

I-Webmail Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa i-imeyili ngokuqondile esipheqululini sakho sewebhu (ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini). Izinzuzo: ukufinyelela kunoma iyiphi idivayisi enikwe amandla i-inthanethi, ukusetha okuncane, nezibuyekezo zesevisi ezizenzakalelayo. Ilungele ukuhamba. kanye nalabo abashintshana phakathi kwamaqembu amaningana.

I-Las izicelo zemeyili (I-Outlook (isibonelo, uyithumela kanjani i-imeyili ku-Hotmail)Amaklayenti e-imeyili afana ne-Thunderbird, umakadebona u-Eudora, i-Windows Live Mail, ne-Outlook Express (ngezinto zakudala) afakiwe kukhompuyutha. Banikeza izici ezithuthukile, basebenza kahle ngama-akhawunti amaningi, futhi bavumela ukusetshenziswa okujulile kumakhompyutha womuntu siqu noma webhizinisi. Zidinga ukulungiselela amaseva angenayo/aphumayo, izimbobo, nemininingwaneEmpilweni yomuntu siqu zisetshenziswa kancane kancane, nakuba zihlala zibalulekile ezindaweni zezinkampani.

Kuzo zombili izimo ungaphatha ama-akhawunti amaningi kubahlinzeki abahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukukhetha kuncike ezidingweni zakho: ubulula kanye nokutholakala kwendawo yonke (i-webmail) noma amandla nokwenza ngokwezifiso (iklayenti ledeskithophu).

Abahlinzeki be-webmail abadumile

Gmail (I-Google) ibusa ngenxa yobulula bayo, injini yokusesha yangaphakathi enamandla, nokuhlanganiswa ne-Android kanye ne-ecosystem yenkampani. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi usethe kumadivayisi eselula.ngaphezu kokunikeza ukuhlunga okuhle kogaxekile.

I-Outlook.com (I-Evolution of Hotmail) ukubheja kwe-Microsoft, kulula kakhulu ukukuhlanganisa ne-Windows, Office kanye namaThimba. Setha ngokushesha kuma-smartphone namathebulethi futhi inemithetho nezigaba ezichazwe kahle.

imeyili ye-Yahoo Ihlala iyinketho yamahhala edumile, enezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula nezici zenhlangano. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubuyekeza ukuphepha kwe-akhawunti yakho nezinketho zokuphinda uthole. ukuze uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva.

Dala i-akhawunti ye-Gmail isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Uma ungenayo i-akhawunti, dala eyodwa ku-Gmail Iqonde kakhulu. Iya kuwebhusayithi yabo bese uchofoza "Dala i-akhawunti". Ifomu lizovela lapho udinga ukufaka khona ulwazi lwakho. Kubalulekile ukukhetha igama lomsebenzisi elicacile nelikhumbuleka kalulaUma kumatasa, isistimu izophakamisa ezinye izindlela.

Izinkambu ezijwayelekile: Igama nesibongo, Igama lomsebenzisi (izinhlamvu, izinombolo nezikhathi kuvunyelwe), Iphasiwedi kanye Nokuqinisekisa (inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu nezinombolo; uma ibuthakathaka izokutshela), Usuku lokuzalwa, Ucansi (izinketho ezinjengokuthi Owesifazane, Indoda, Okunye noma mina ngikhetha ukungasho) Ifoni yeselula y Imeyili Yokuthola. Lezi zokugcina zikusiza ukuthi uphinde uthole ukufinyelela uma ukhohlwa iphasiwedi yakho..

Njengoba uqhubeka, uzobona i- Imigomo Yesevisi kanye Nenqubomgomo YemfihloFunda futhi uzamukele ukuze uqedele ukubhalisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, isikrini sokwamukela sizoqinisekisa ukuthi i-akhawunti iyasebenza. Ukusuka lapho ungangena ngekheli lakho elisha le-@gmail.com.

Isixhumi esibonakalayo se-Gmail: izindawo ezibalulekile

Lapho ungena, uzobona izigaba ezimbalwa eziyinhloko. Phezulu, okulandelayo kuyagqama: ibhokisi lokusesha ukuthola imilayezo ngesihloko, umthumeli, okuqukethwe, noma omaka. Injini yokusesha ingelinye lamandla ayo amakhulu kusuka ku-Gmail.

La uhlu lwengxoxo Ibonisa imilayezo eqoqwe ngentambo, ehlelwe ngedethi; imilayezo engafundiwe ivela ngokugqamile. Inani lezimpendulo kuchungechunge liboniswa kubakaki. Leli qembu liqondisa ukugadwa kwezingxoxo.

Kwesokunxele, i ikholomu yamalebula (Ibhokisi lokungenayo, Okunenkanyezi, Okuthunyelwe, Okusalungiswa, njll.) kanye nenkinobho Bhala Ukwakha i-akhawunti ye-imeyili. Ngezansi uzobona ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo, ingxoxo, namakholi wevidiyo. Enza ngendlela oyifisayo le kholomu ukuze ugcine okusebenzisa kakhulu eduze.

I-Las amathebhu esigaba (Okuyinhloko, Okomphakathi, Amaphromoshini...) isiza ukuhlunga ngokuzenzakalelayo ibhokisi lokungenayo ngokuvumelana nohlobo lomlayezo. Zisebenze noma zingasebenzi ngokuya ngokuncamelayo ukunciphisa umsindo.

Phezulu kwesokudla, Isimanga (amakhasi aphambili/angemuva), Isethaphu (izinketho ezisheshayo nezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe) kanye nokushintshwa kwe izinhlelo zokusebenza kusuka ku-Google (i-Gmail, IDrayivu, Ikhalenda, i-YouTube, Amamephu, Izithombe, i-Play, njll.). Ukusuka lapho ugxumela kuyo yonke i-ecosystem ngaphandle kokuphuthelwa.

Ungabhala kanjani futhi uthumele ama-imeyili asebenzayo

Qhafaza Bhala futhi iwindi lokuqamba lizovuleka. para Faka ohlwini abamukeli (bahlukaniswe ngokhefana). CC engeza abantu kukhophi yekhabhoni ebonakalayo futhi CCO ikhophi ye-carbon carbon (umkhuba omuhle wokuvikela ubumfihlo ekuthunyelweni kwenqwaba). Ukusebenzisa i-BCC kugwema ukuveza amakheli ezinkampani zangaphandle.

El Isihloko Kufanele kube mfushane futhi kunembile; kusiza umemukeli aqonde inhloso yomlayezo ngaphandle kokuwuvula. Ensimini Mensaje Bhala okuqukethwe: kucace, kufinyezwe, futhi kuhleleke. Gwema izindonga zombhalo futhi uqaphele ithoni yakho. ukunciphisa ukungezwani.

Izinketho eziwusizo: ifomethi (okugqamile, omalukeke, izinhlu, imibala), thumela isithombe nge-imeyili kusuka kukhompuyutha yakho, Faka kusuka kuDrayivu (ngokwabelana nokusebenzisana nezimvume), Faka isithombe ku-inthanethi, Faka isixhumanisi y Izithonjana. Khetha okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili noma okuthi Drayivu kuye ngosayizi nokuthi uyakudinga yini ukuhlanganyela.

Izinketho ezengeziwe: lahla okusalungiswa (I-Gmail igcina ngokuzenzakalelayo kokuthi Okusalungiswa), kanye nemenyu Okuningi (isikrini esigcwele njengesizenzakalelayo, sebenzisa amalebula, umbhalo ongenalutho, phrinta, hlola isipelingi). Ngaphambi kokuthumela, hlola abamukeli nezinanyathiselwa. ukugwema amaphutha avamile.

Uma konke sekumi ngomumo, cindezela EnviarUma kukhona okungahambi kahle (ngokwesibonelo, ikheli elingekho), uzothola umlayezo ozenzakalelayo onencazelo. Lezi zaziso zikusiza ukuthi ulungise futhi uphinde uthumele ngokushesha.

Yamukela, vula futhi uphendule

Ama-imeyili amasha avela phezulu ohlwini. Ukuze ubaphoqe ukuthi bafike, cindezela Ukubuyekeza mayelana nohlu lwezingxoxo. Kuwusizo uma ulindele umlayezo ophuthumayo..

Ukuze ufunde i-imeyili, chofoza kuyo. Phendula ngokuthayipha ebhokisini elingezansi futhi uthumele nge EnviarUkuze uthole izintambo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ungasebenzisa Phendula kubo bonke lapho kufaneleka khona. Ukukhetha ngokuthi "Phendula bonke" kugwema umsindo ongadingekile.

Phuma ngokuphephile

Phezulu kwesokudla, chofoza isithombe sakho noma isiqalo bese ukhetha Vala iseshiniKumakhompyutha abiwe noma asesidlangalaleni, lesi sinyathelo siyisibopho. Igcwalise ngezinyathelo ezimbili zokuqinisekisa ukuze uthole ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe.

I-imeyili yezakhiwo, izivumelwano, nokuphepha

Isistimu ye-imeyili isebenzisa amaphrothokholi ambalwa. Ukuthumela, iphrothokholi elandelayo isetshenziswa: SMTPngenkathi kwamukelwa nokuvumelanisa kusetshenziswa I-POP o I-IMAP. Ukukhetha okukodwa noma okunye kunomthelela endleleni ophatha ngayo imilayezo..

I-POP Ilanda ama-imeyili eklayenti futhi, ngokuzenzakalelayo, ingasusa imilayezo kuseva. Ilungele ukusebenza okungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi kanye neqembu elilodwa. Uma usebenzisa amadivayisi amaningi, ilungiselele ukuthi ishiye ikhophi kuseva, noma okungcono, khetha i-IMAP..

I-IMAP Igcina imilayezo kuseva futhi ivumelanisa izimo (ezifundwayo, ezifakwe kungobo yomlando, ezimakiwe) ngesikhathi sangempela. Ivumela abasebenzisi abaningi noma amadivayisi ukuthi asebenze ku-akhawunti efanayo. Kuyinketho ekhethwayo ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe.

Ngale kwamaphrothokholi, ukuvikeleka kuyisihluthulelo: sebenzisa I-HTTPS/TLS ezokuthutha ezibethelwe, ziyasebenza 2FAQaphela ama-imeyili acela idatha ebucayi (ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi) futhi ugcine isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus isesikhathini samanje. Ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okubucayi kakhulu, cabangela ukubethela kokuqukethwe nge-PGP..

Khumbula ukuthi amaseva e-imeyili namaseva ewebhu angaba emishinini ehlukene; uma omunye ehluleka, akusho ukuthi omunye uzohluleka. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izinkinga, hlola isimo sesevisi nokuxhumeka kwakho. ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ekucushweni.

Inhlangano, isikhathi kanye nokukhiqiza

Ibhokisi lokungenayo elilawulwayo liyingxenye yempi. Yakha isakhiwo nge amafolda noma amalebula (ngokusho komhlinzeki) futhi ichaza imithetho ezenzakalelayo noma izihlungi ezizohlukaniswa lapho ufika. Qinisekisa ukuthi imilayezo engabalulekile kangako ayiphazamisi ukugeleza komlayezo Oyinhloko..

Sebenzisa amasu we ukuphathwa kwesikhathiIcubungula i-imeyili ngamaqoqo, ibeka phambili ukubaluleka nokuphuthuma, futhi ikuvimbele ekuhloleni i-imeyili yakho ngokuphoqeleka. Amabhulokhi wokudlula okungu-2-3 ngosuku ngokuvamile anele kumaphrofayili amaningi.

Zenzele noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka: izimpendulo ezichazwe ngaphambilini imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, imithetho lelo lebula kanye nezaziso zefayela nezikhumbuzi. I-automation isusa imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo. futhi unciphise iphutha lomuntu.

Nakekela ukuxhumana okubhaliweSebenzisa isihloko esicacile, imiyalezo emifushane enombono oyinhloko, kanye nokubiza okuthile esenzweni. Gwema ukungaqondakali namathoni angahunyushwa ngokungeyikho. Isihloko esihle sinyusa izinga lokuphendula.

Ubude beshabhu

Ukuqeqeshwa okuhlongozwayo kune-a Isikhathi esiphelele samahora ayi-12, ehlelelwe ukulinganisa incazelo, ukuzijwayeza okuqondisiwe kanye nezivivinyo ezisetshenziswayo. Isikhathi esanele sokuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa imiqondo ngamacala angempela.

Izinjongo zeworkshop

Umgomo jikelele uwukusungula imikhuba nokusebenzisa amasu a ukuphathwa kwe-imeyili okusebenzayo lokho kusheshisa umsebenzi wansuku zonke. Sihlukanisa izinhloso ezithile ngezansi:

• Phatha i-imeyili ku-a ehlelekile futhi ephumelelayo.
• Sebenzisa uhlelo ukuze lawula ibhokisi lokungenayo.
• Dala imithetho nezihlungi ukuhlela ngokuzenzakalelayo.
• Setha izimpendulo ezizenzakalelayo kanye nezifanekiso.
• Usar amalebula nemikhiqizo ukuhlukanisa nokuthola.
• Ukwakha ukuxhumana icacile futhi ilungile.
• Hlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nama-plugin ukuze kukhiqizwe.
• Vikela ubumfihlo futhi unciphise ugaxekile kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.

Isilabhasi yokusebenzela: okuqukethwe kanye nokuzivocavoca okusebenzayo

Siqala ngezisekelo ze ukuphathwa kwe-imeyili okusebenzayo: ukuhambisana emsebenzini, izinkinga ezivamile (ukulayisha ngokweqile, umsindo, ukuhlakazeka) kanye nezinzuzo zesistimu ecacile. Sichaza imibandela yoku-oda futhi sithathe izinqumo ezisheshayo (ifayela, thuma, phendula, hlehlisa).

Inhlangano eyisisekelo: amafolda/amalebula kanye nezigaba, ukusetshenziswa kwamathreyi esibili, ukwakhiwa kwelebula ngamaphrojekthi, amaklayenti noma izinto eziza kuqala. Sakhe isistimu encane negcinekayo.

Amasu okumelana nokugcwala ngokweqile: nciphisa okokufaka (filtros(zikhiphe ohlwini ohlwini lwama-imeyili), izimpendulo ezizenzakalelayo kanye izifanekisoImithetho yokuhlukanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe kumthumeli, isihloko, noma amagama angukhiye. Umsindo omncane, ukugxila okwengeziwe.

Ukuphatha isikhathi: amasu ukubeka phambiliQaphela amafasitela nemingcele ukuze ugweme ukuhlehlisa. Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo: ukubhala okucacile, izinto ezikholisayoGwema ukungqubuzana ngokusebenzisa ithoni engathathi hlangothi futhi unikeze umongo owanele. Ukucaca okwengeziwe, kancane emuva naphambili.

Ukuphepha nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo: amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, 2FA, ukuqashelwa kwe ubuqiniso be-imeyiliUhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha nezinanyathiselwa ezisolisayo, sebenzisa ukubethela lapho kufanele khona. Ubumfihlo ngedizayini kuzinqubo zakho ze-imeyili.

Amathuluzi nobuchwepheshe: ukuqhathanisa kwamakhasimende, izandiso / ama-plugins Izici eziwusizo, ukuhlanganiswa kwekhalenda, imisebenzi, nesitoreji samafu. Ukucushwa kwethreyi elihle ukusebenza ku-autopilot.

Izivivinyo ezingokoqobo inhlangano yangempelaUkulingiswa kwezimo ezivamile (ama-imeyili spikes, ukuphathwa kwesigameko, ukulandelela intambo), impendulo kanye nengxoxo yeqembu yezixazululo. Kusetshenziswe umsebenzi wokwakha indlela.

Ukwengeza, sihlanganisa amamojula ajwayelekile ehhovisi le-imeyili lalabo abadinga ukumboza isisekelo esibanzi (izinto eziyisethenjwa zesimanje ezisekelwe kokuqukethwe komlando): Iyini i-imeyili, izinzuzo, amakheli, i-SMTP/POPIzilungiselelo ze-akhawunti, ukuthumela/ukwamukela, ukunamathisela amafayela amasignesha, ukufakwa komsindo, ibhuku lamakheli, ukulungiswa, ukuphrinta nokususwa kwemiyalezo. Kubandakanya uhlu lwemibuzo nezivivinyo zokuzilolonga..

Amamojula OutlookUkuzulazula kuphaneli yokuzula (Ibhokisi lokungenayo, Ibhokisi lokuphumayo, Okusalungiswa, Okungenamsoco, Okuthunyelwe, sesha amafolda), Ikhalenda, Oxhumene nabo, Imisebenzi, Amanothi, Uhlu Lwefolda, Izinqamuleli namaqembu ejenali. Ukulingisa ukususa izinto ezisusiwe nokubona amaqembu.

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso imvelo: bonisa/fihla iphaneli, ukubukwa komlayezo, amafolda owathandayo, amabha wamathuluzi, kanye nokuzijwayeza okuqondisiwe ukuze ube yingcweti kusixhumi esibonakalayo. Ukukhama ithuluzi kukusindisa ukuchofoza.

Thumela/thola ukuhamba komsebenzi: phendula, dlulisela phambili, lawula okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili, thumela ama-imeyili njengezinanyathiselwa, ukufakwa kwama-URL, ukudalwa kwe mailto izixhumanisi, izivivinyo ezingokoqobo kanye nokuhlola uhlobo lokuhlola. Izimo zangempela zokwakha ukwethembana.

Oxhumana nabo: ukwakhiwa nokugcinwa kwe- uhlu lokuxhumanaEngeza imininingwane enemininingwane, ukusesha kanye nenhlangano, amafolda othintana nabo, uhlu lokusabalalisa, ukudala abathintwayo nge-imeyili, ukuthumela ngaphandle/ukungenisa, ukwabelana ngama-vCards. Isici esibalulekile semikhankaso nokuxhumana kwangaphakathi.

I-webmail ejulile: ukudalwa kwe-akhawunti, ukufinyelela, nokuhlola I-Hotmail/OutlookI-Gmail nezici zayo, ukuhlunga imiyalezo, isiginesha kanye ikhalendaImikhuba efana nokwengeza ama-aphoyintimenti noma ukuvula amadokhumenti nge-imeyili. Ukuhlanganiswa okugcwele nefu.

Izinsiza zokuxhumana: imibono ye umlayezo osheshayo (isibonelo, i-Windows Live Messenger ezintweni ezindala) ukuze uhlukanise ngokucacile lapho ingxoxo ifaneleka nalapho i-imeyili ifaneleka. Isiteshi ngasinye ngalokho esikuxazulula kangcono.

Njengebhonasi, sinikeza imibhalo elandekayo (Umbhalo we-PDF) kanye nohlu lwemibuzo lokuzihlola ukuze kubuyekezwe futhi kuhlanganiswe ukufunda. Ilungele ukubuyekezwa ngemuva komhlangano wokufundisa.

Imiyalezo esheshayo njengomphelelisi

Ukuthumela imiyalezo (i-WhatsApp, i-Skype, Amaqembu, noma eyandulela i-Windows Live Messenger kumareferensi omlando) isebenza ngokumangalisayo izingxoxo ezisheshayo nezingakahlelekiI-Mail yona iyawina okusemthethweni, ukulandeleka kanye nezijobelelo. Okubalulekile wukusebenzisa isiteshi ngasinye lapho sengeza khona inani elikhulu (ngokwesibonelo, thumela isithombe se-WhatsApp ku-imeyili uma udinga ukunamathisela okuqukethwe okuvela kumakhalekhukhwini wakho).

Ubumfihlo, ukuxhumana namakhukhi

Ezinhlelweni zokuqeqesha kanye nezincwadi zezindaba, umuntu uvame ukuhlonzwa ngokuthi isilawuli sedatha (isibonelo, isisekelo noma inhlangano engenzi nzuzo) ephethe ukuthunyelwa okuhlobene nemisebenzi yayo. Isisekelo esivamile somthetho siwukuvuma okuqondile. ngefomu, ngaphandle kokudluliselwa kwabanye abantu noma ukudluliselwa kwamanye amazwe, kanye namashaneli okusebenzisa amalungelo okufinyelela, okulungisa, okukhansela nokuphikiswa nge-imeyili. Njalo hlola Inqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ngaphambi kokwamukela.

Mayelana namakhukhi, izinkundla eziningi (okuhlanganisa namanethiwekhi ochwepheshe) ziyasetshenziswa amakhukhi abalulekile futhi ozikhethela ukunikela, ukuvikela, ukuhlaziya kanye nokwenza ngcono izinsizakalo, kanye nokukhombisa ukukhangisa okufanelekile. Ungakwazi ukwamukela noma ukwenqaba okungabalulekile futhi ushintshe isinqumo sakho kamuva kuzilungiselelo noma kusixhumanisi senqubomgomo yekhukhi kunyaweni. Yenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi ulungise okuncamelayo noma nini lapho ufuna..

Uma inhlangano yakho ilawula ukubhaliswa noma ukuxhumana, faka izaziso ezicacile, inqubomgomo yekhukhi efinyelelekayo, nezindlela ezilula zokuhoxisa imvume. Ukungafihli kunciphisa ukungqubuzana futhi kuqinisa ukwethembana.

Ngemva kokubuyekeza imiqondo, ukucupha, nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu, umqondo owodwa oyinhloko usasele: ngendlela elula, okunye okuzenzakalelayo, nokunaka ukuphepha, i-imeyili iyayeka ukuba umthwalo futhi iba umsizi emsebenzini wakho. Konke kuqala ngebhokisi lokungenayo elihlelekile, imithetho ehlakaniphile, nemilayezo ecacile.Okunye ukufana nokusebenzisa ngokugcwele amathuluzi osuvele unawo.