Isithuthuthu sikagesi, izincomo lapho umuntu ongathenga khona nokunye okuningi

Isibuyekezo sokugcina: Septemba 9, 2023
Author: Leo Iglesias

Isithuthuthu sikagesi siphakamisa isinyathelo esisha emhlabeni lapho izimoto eziningi; basasebenzisa amafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi ukuze asebenze kahle, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalesi sihloko esithakazelisa kakhulu, sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke nokufunda.

ISITHUTHUTHUTHU sikagesi

Isingeniso

Phakathi neminyaka edlule, kungabonakala ukuthi kuvame kangakanani ukuthola zonke izinhlobo zezimoto zikagesi, lokhu akugcini nje kuphela ezimotweni, okwakungamaphayona, ngoba manje kuvamile ukubona ukuthi kukhona kanjani amabhayisikili, ama-scooters kanye nesihloko. esibhekene nazo njengamanje: izithuthuthu.

Izithuthuthu zikweleta ukuthandwa kwazo emadolobheni amakhulu ngenxa yezici eziningana, isibonelo, kulula ukupaka, njengoba zincane kangangokuthi zingapakwa cishe noma yikuphi, futhi ngokuvamile ziyashesha kunezimoto kodwa isizathu esiyinhloko sodumo lwazo yizo eziwusizo kakhulu gwema traffic. Uma ufuna ukwazi esinye isihloko esisha, sikumema ukuthi usifunde Ungawathenga Kanjani ama-Bitcoins

Lokhu kwenze ukuthi njengoba kwaqala ukwenziwa ucwaningo lokukhiqiza izimoto zikagesi, manje lobu buchwepheshe buzofundelwa izithuthuthu, nokho-ke njengoba sekuwubuchwepheshe obusha nje, ulwazi lusencane ngale ndaba, njengoba, uma ilayisensi idingeka noma izinzuzo kanye nokubi okungalethwa yilokhu.

Kulesi sihloko ngeke nje sicacise lolu hlobo lokungabaza olukhona mayelana nezithuthuthu zikagesi, sizokwenza nohlu lwamamodeli athile wezithuthuthu ukuze labo abanentshisekelo babe nethuba; Bangakwazi ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isithuthuthu esizifanela kangcono izidingo zabo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, baqhubeke nokusithenga.

Siyini isithuthuthu sikagesi futhi singasisebenzisa ngani?

Izithuthuthu zikagesi zifana ncamashi nezithuthuthu zendabuko, umehluko kuphela ukuthi esikhundleni sokusebenzisa amafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, zisebenzisa izinjini ezinikezwa amandla kagesi ukunyakaza, ngakho-ke, umehluko esicini esingokomzimba salezi zithuthuthu nabanye cishe awunalutho, okuwukuphela kwayo. isignali ezwakalayo yezinzwa futhi evumela ukubahlukanisa iyona ezwayo, njengoba ngenkathi izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli zinomsindo omkhulu, lezi zithule.

Emazweni ase-Europe, okuyilapho lezi zithuthuthu zike zamukelwa khona kakhulu, kujwayeleke ukubona ukuthi unyaka nonyaka ziningi lezi emgwaqeni, empeleni kuyabonakala ukuthi zisetshenziswa njengezimoto ezizimele. , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kweminye imisebenzi yokuzijabulisa kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo futhi kukhona nalabo abazisebenzisayo ukuze bakwazi ukusebenza, ikakhulukazi amadoda ahambisa impahla, izithunywa noma ezokuthutha ohambweni olufushane uma kuqhathaniswa.

Njengezimoto ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, izithuthuthu zikagesi nazo zithola ukunakwa okwengeziwe njengoba isikhathi sihamba, isibonelo, manje zingaqashwa ezinkampanini ezithengisa izinto, njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwemoto evuthayo.

Ukuthengiswa kwezithuthuthu zikagesi eYurophu

Ukudayiswa kwezithuthuthu kwanda kakhulu ngonyaka odlule eYurophu, kodwa lapho kwaphawulwa khona ukwanda okukhulu kuleli zwekazi, kwakuseSpain; lokhu ngokusho Inhlangano Kazwelonke Yezinkampani Emkhakheni Wamasondo Amabili (ANESDOR), yilapho futhi izithuthuthu zikagesi ziye zasekelwa kakhulu.

Kuyamangaza, kodwa kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezithuthuthu zikagesi kuye kwanda kakhulu, lokhu kwanda kokudayiswa kwalolu chungechunge lwezithuthuthu kuye kwaba necala eliqondile lokuthi, uma kuqhathaniswa no-2017, ukusetshenziswa kwezithuthuthu kuye kwanda. kakhulu eSpain ngonyaka, nokho, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukuthengiswa kukhuphuke kakhulu, zimele cishe i-1% yazo zonke izithuthuthu ezibhaliswe eYurophu.

Naphezu kwakho konke, iSpain yizwe lapho ukuthengiswa okuningi kwezithuthuthu zikagesi kubhaliswe khona, empeleni ngo-2018 kudlule ukuthengiswa kwamazwe afana neJalimane neFrance. Lokhu kusobala ukuthi akuzange kubonwe yizinhlobo zezithuthuthu zendabuko, empeleni baye bacabangela lokhu kuqhuma izithuthuthu zikagesi ezibe nazo kanye nendlela ukuthengiswa kwazo okuye kwakhula ngayo.

Kukhona ama-brand angazange akwenze lokho ngoba aqinisekisa ukuthi "lobu ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kakhulu", abangazange bahlanganiswe kulo mkhakha, nokho-ke baningi nabanye abakunakile lokhu, njengokuthi "BMW" y "Harley Davidson", abazibandakanya nalo msebenzi ukuze bahlale bengabaholi kule makethe esafufusa.

ISITHUTHUTHUTHU sikagesi

Unyaka ka-2019 ubukhethekile, njengoba beziningi iziphakamiso zezithuthuthu zikagesi, bonke bezimisele ukuphula izinhlelo ezikhona kuze kube yimanje, isiphakamiso sawo esikhulu esokwenza abantu bakhohlwe yizithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli ukuze bagxile ezithuthuthwini ezisebenzisa ugesi. qaphela ukuthi naphezu kokubukeka okuhle kakhulu, kuseyizithembiso kuphela, ngakho-ke isikhathi sizokutshela ukuthi ngabe bangakwazi yini ukushintsha izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa izinjini ezivuthayo.

Imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwayo kanye nelayisensi yokushayela

Ngokuqinisekile awukho umthetho othize noma umthethonqubo wokukwazi ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi yalezi zimoto zikagesi, noma kunjalo kuwumqondo ojwayelekile ukuthi kufanele bahambisane futhi bahloniphe imithetho eyisisekelo yazo zonke ezinye izithuthuthu. Okuyimpicabadala kwabaningi wukuthi ukuze bashayele isithuthuthu sikagesi badinga ilayisense.

Njenganoma iyiphi imoto esebenzisa amafutha emvelo njengamandla, umuntu ozoshayela kudingeka aphathe ilayisense, nakuba kulokhu, njengoba kungezona zonke izithuthuthu zikagesi ezifinyelela isivinini esikhulu kakhulu, lawa makhadi ayahluka ngokwamandla enjini yawo. kanye nesivinini esiphezulu abangafinyelela kuso.

Amakhadi Adingekayo Ohlotsheni ngalunye lwesithuthuthu sikagesi

Ngezansi sethula zonke izinhlobo zamalayisensi labo abakhethe ukuthola enye yalezi zimoto okumele bazithwale:

  1. Ikhadi A: Le layisensi iyadingeka kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwesithuthuthu sikagesi onaso, okungukuthi, alinaki amandla noma isivinini sesithuthuthu.
  2. Ikhadi le-A2: Le layisensi icace kakhulu ngoba icelwa ukuthi isebenzise izithuthuthu zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophakathi kuka-11 KW nama-35 KW.
  3. Ikhadi le-AM: Le layisensi iyafana nezincwadi zokushayela, umehluko ukuthi lena iqondene ngqo nezithuthuthu zikagesi ezingeqi isivinini esingu-45 KM ngehora.
  4. Ikhadi A1 / Ikhadi B abadala kuneminyaka emithathu: Le layisensi iyadingeka ukuze usebenzise izithuthuthu zikagesi ezinamamotho anamandla angadlula ama-45 KM ngehora futhi adle ngaphezu kuka-11 KW.

Izinzuzo kanye nebubi bokuba nesithuthuthu sikagesi

Impela, ukuvela kwezimoto zikagesi embonini yezimoto kwaphawula ngaphambi nangemva kwalokho, ngokushesha emkhankasweni wabo wokukhangisa kuphela izinzuzo zokuba nenye yalezi zaqokonyiswa, baze bafinyelela ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi, eminyakeni embalwa, izimoto zikagesi. ezikagesi yizo ebezizobusa emakethe.

Yize kukhona okuhle ngezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi njengezithuthuthu kodwa kukhona nokubi uma kuqhathaniswa nezithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, yingakho uma sithatha isinqumo sokuthenga isithuthuthu sikagesi kufanele sicabange ngekhanda elipholile ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zomshini kagesi. isithuthuthu ekugcineni ukukhetha eyodwa, ngezansi sizobhala ezinye izinzuzo kanye nebubi:

Izinzuzo zezithuthuthu zikagesi

Phakathi kwezinzuzo esinazo:

  1. Akusadingeki ukuya eziteshini zesevisi ukuze ushaje ithangi likaphethiloli, ngeqiniso nje lokuxhuma isithuthuthu ku-current ukuze ugcwalise amandla sekwanele, kungenziwa noma yikuphi ngephuzu lokushaja.
  2. Inzuzo yemvelo kunazo zonke ukuthi izithuthuthu zikagesi azikhiphi amagesi angcolisayo, ngokungafani nezithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi eziwakhiphayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ishibhile kakhulu ukushaja isithuthuthu sikagesi kunokugcwalisa ithangi legesi ngenxa yamanani aphezulu. lena unayo.
  3. Izithuthuthu zikagesi azidingi ukunakekelwa okuningi njengezithuthuthu zamafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuleso sici zisebenza kahle kakhulu, ngoba azidingi izinguquko zikawoyela noma uketshezi ngokungafani nezithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, nakuba zidinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ibhethri. esikhundleni.
  4. Abagcini nje ngokugwema ukungcola endaweni ezungezile ngokungakhiphi amagesi angcolisayo emkhathini, baphinde baqede ukungcoliswa komsindo ngokuthula.
  5. Lezi zithuthuthu azikhiphi iphunga elingaphatheki kahle kubantu abaningi, njengoba kwenzeka ngephunga likaphethiloli, ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba bengezona izimoto ezivuthayo, ingozi yokuhlupheka ukusha emilenzeni nayo isusiwe, ngokungafani kakhulu nezithuthuthu ezivuthayo abazenzayo. babe lengozi kuwo wonke amamodeli abo.
Kungase kukuthande:  Izimoto zikagesi 2020, thola izimoto ezihamba phambili

Ukungalungi kwesithuthuthu sikagesi

Okubi yilokhu okulandelayo:

  1. Ngokungafani nezithuthuthu ezivuthayo, amanani azo ngokuvamile aphezulu, ngokwengxenye ngoba izingxenye zazo ngokuvamile zibiza kancane, ngakho-ke, ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kuyadingeka.
  2. Izithuthuthu ezivuthayo azinaso isikhathi sokushaja, ngoba uma kuziwa ekugcwaliseni ithangi legesi nje, lokhu kungaqedwa ngomzuzu noma ngaphansi, ngokuphambene nalokho, izithuthuthu zikagesi zithatha isikhathi eside ukugcwalisa amandla.
  3. Kuya ngemodeli yesithuthuthu sikagesi onaso, isivinini sizoba ngaphansi kakhulu uma siqhathaniswa nesithuthuthu esisebenzisa izinto ezibaswayo.
  4. Kuya ngokunakwa kwabahamba ngezinyawo emgwaqeni bayakwazi ukugila enye yalezi zindlela ngoba uma bethule nje abaningi bagcina bengasezwa ngakho-ke bangagcina sebegingqika, inkinga efanayo neyenzeka ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi.
  5. Izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi ziqinisekisa ukuthi, uma kunesidingo, ungathatha uhambo lwamakhilomitha angamakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke ulahlekelwe isikhathi endleleni yokufika lapho uya khona, ngokuphambene nalokho, izithuthuthu zikagesi azigcini nje kancane, zidinga ukushaja kaningi. kunozakwabo, ngakho-ke ungamosha isikhathi esiningi ulinde ibhethri layo ukuthi liqede ukushaja.

Amabhethri esithuthuthu sikagesi

Amabhethri ezithuthuthu zikagesi kulula ukushajwa, ngoba ngeqiniso nje lokuwaxhuma kunoma yimuphi umthombo wamandla kagesi azoqala ukubuyisela amandla awo, ama-voltages awo akalwa ngama-volts. Le voltage ingaba phezulu noma ibe phansi kuye ngohlobo lwesithuthuthu abanaso, okungukuthi, amavolthi amaningi isithuthuthu sinawo, amandla aso makhulu.

Umthamo wamandla ibhethri lesithuthuthu sikagesi elingawagcina ukalwa ngama-amps, nakuba lokhu kuhluka kakhulu kuye ngezwe okulo; kukhona abantu okuthi esikhundleni sokulinganisa umthamo wayo ngama-amps bawulinganise ngamakhilogremu wama-watts, ngakho-ke, amakhilogremu amaningi ama-watts nama-amps ezitolo zamabhethri, liba likhulu ibanga esingalihamba ngesithuthuthu sikagesi.

Izinhlobo zamabhethri ezithuthuthu zikagesi

Njengoba sesibonile ukuthi ibhethri lalezi zithuthuthu lisebenza kanjani, ake sibone ukuhlukaniswa kwazo:

  1. Ibhethri ye-lithium: Lolu hlobo lwebhethri yilona oluvame kakhulu ezimotweni zikagesi, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lawa mabhethri awasindi kakhulu, empeleni aminyene impela, futhi impilo yawo ewusizo yinde impela njengoba evumela inani elikhulu lamashaji ngaphandle kobude bawo linciphe kakhulu. , nokho, njengoba kwenzeka ngamabhethri omakhalekhukhwini, lawa anokuphila okuwusizo, ngakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kuyodingeka ashintshwe enye.
  2. ibhethri ye-lithium ion: Lawa mabhethri ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njengoba anezinzuzo kanye nezinkinga, inzuzo yawo enkulu ukuthi ayinawo umphumela wenkumbulo, futhi futhi ayikhiphi njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka. Ububi bawo ukuthi ayingozi uma ephathwa ngoba i-lithium ion inguketshezi oluvutha umlilo, ngakho-ke, kusobala ukuthi kunengozi enkulu yokuqhuma uma unebhethri lalesi sigaba, lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele uqaphele kakhulu. amabhethri
  3. Ibhethri ye-Nickel-Metal Hydride: Lawa mabhethri yiwona aphila isikhathi eside kunezinye izithuthuthu, nawo aphephe ngendlela emangalisayo uma uwaqhathanisa namanye, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi awasebenzisi uketshezi oluvuthayo. Nakuba ubuhle babo bumbalwa, i-con yabo enkulu ukuthi isindayo kakhulu, okuyinto enciphisa kakhulu isivinini isithuthuthu esingafinyelela kuso.
  4. Amabhethri e-Graphene: Lawa mabhethri awuguquko olukhulu embonini, isizathu ukuthi aqinisekisa iqiniso lokuthi ungakwazi ukuhamba amabanga amade nawo, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi anomthamo omkhulu wokulayisha futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kunamanye amabhethri, uma kwenzeka konke. lezi zinzuzo bezingenele, zinobungani nemvelo, okungukuthi, azingcolisi nhlobo.

ISITHUTHUTHUTHU sikagesi

Ikusasa lalolu hlobo lwezimoto

Nakuba amanye amamodeli engase angasheshi njengezithuthuthu zamafutha emvelo, izithuthuthu zikagesi zithatha indawo ethe xaxa emakethe yezithuthuthu, izizathu ezivame kakhulu zalokhu ukuthi zishibhile ukuzinakekela kunesithuthuthu. ayivuseleleki futhi ihlanzekile kuphela, kodwa izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ziyavela njengezindawo ezithatha indawo yezimoto zamafutha ezinsalela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izithuthuthu zikagesi ngokuvamile zifakwa ezinsizeni eziqashisayo, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka ekuthengweni kwazo kuye kwaba kukhulu, kuphela ngo-2018 ukwanda kokuthengiswa kwalokhu kwakungamaphesenti angu-8,9 .2017 uma kuqhathaniswa no-XNUMX, lokhu kuveza kuphela umkhuba wokuthi kubonakala kungenakuhlehliswa ekutholweni kwezimoto zikagesi, okubonisa ukukhululeka kwemvelo futhi kubangela uguquko endleleni esihamba ngayo. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nobuchwepheshe, ungase ube nentshisekelo Lungisa I-Hard Drive

The best izithuthuthu zikagesi

Njengoba besho eSpain, "Ezinhlobonhlobo kukhona izinongo" ngakho-ke, kuyinto evamile ukuthola izinhlobo eziningi zezithuthuthu, ngefomethi ehlukahlukene, kusukela ku-scooters, i-motocross nezemidlalo, kodwa ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha eyodwa yazo kufanele wazi ukuthi siyini isidingo sakho futhi ngokusekelwe kulokho, ekugcineni. khetha eyodwa yazo izithuthuthu, ngenhlanhla kuwe, lapha sizobhala izithuthuthu ezimbalwa zezitayela ezahlukene zonyaka ka-2018 ukukusiza ukuthi ukhethe:

ISITHUTHUTHUTHU sikagesi

Torrot Muvi City

Kuyi-scooter kagesi, enye yesimanjemanje futhi kulula ukuyiphatha, ukwakheka kwayo ithi ukuminyene, okwenza kube imoto ekahle yokuhambahamba emadolobheni anezimoto eziningi ngokukhululeka okuphelele, inepotimende elinesizotha, izibani zayo ziyi-LED. futhi Zitholakala kokubili ngaphambili nangemuva kwayo, inamabhethri akhiphekayo, lokhu kuphelele ngoba kuvumela ukuba akhishwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kubhekwa njengesidingo. Nazi izici zayo:

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. 4,1 KV amandla.
  3. Isivinini sisukela kumakhilomitha angama-45 ngehora kuye kwangama-75.
  4. Uma ikhokhiswa kakhulu ingahamba amakhilomitha angu-110 ngaphambi kokuthi iphinde ikhokhiswe.
  5. Ukuyishayela udinga ukuba nelayisensi ye-A1 noma B kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-Euro angama-4800.

I-Vespa kagesi L3

I-Vespas yizithuthuthu ezidume kakhulu emakethe, ngakho-ke kuyisinqumo esihle kunoma ubani othanda umklamo wazo, ngesakhiwo sifana namanye ama-Vespas, kodwa wesimanje, ibhethri layo lenziwe nge-lithium ion, Kulula kakhulu sebenzisa futhi unempilo enhle yebhethri.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Amandla 5 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-45 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-100 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-AM iyadingeka ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-6600.

ISITHUTHUTHUTHU sikagesi

Uchungechunge lwe-NIU M

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi singesinye sezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, empeleni senza ukusebenzisana ne-"Bosch" brand ukuze uhlele kabusha injini, ngale ndlela bangayenza ibe mncane, lokhu kwasiza ukwehlisa izindleko zesithuthuthu nokunye. ukuthi idla amandla amancane, nabo bayenze kahle kangangoba nakuba incane kodwa injini yayo ayizange ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kwayo.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-45 km ngehora.
  3. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-80 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  4. Ilayisensi ye-AM iyadingeka ukuze uyiqhube.
  5. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-2499.

I-Govecs GO! 3.6

Lesi sikuta sikagesi sigqama kakhulu ngokuthi singakwazi ukuncintisana kalula nesithuthuthu esisebenzisa uphethiloli futhi sinenjini engu-125cc, sinenjini ejwayele ukwakheka kwesithuthuthu okwenza isipiliyoni sokusishayela sikhululeke, ngaphezu kwalokho ilingana nosayizi okwanele ukuthi abantu ababili bagibele.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-83 km ngehora.
  3. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-90 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  4. Ilayisensi ye-A1 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  5. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-9000.
Kungase kukuthande:  Izimoto zikagesi 2020, thola izimoto ezihamba phambili

Ama-Emocycle Tornado 4.0

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi sisebenza kahle impela, yingakho abaningi bethi sinenani elihle lemali, sinamabhethri akhiphekayo ngakho singashajwa noma kuphi, futhi senziwe ngezinto ezinesizotha njenge-aluminium.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Amandla 5 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-62 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhamba amakhilomitha angu-90 nebhethri ngobuningi bayo kuye ngokuthi imodeli yayo.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-AM iyadingeka ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-2999.

Isitayela se-E-volt

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi silingisa kakhulu ukwakheka kwe-vespa, sisesigabeni sama-scooters kagesi, sinempilo ende yebhethri maqondana nenani laso, futhi noma ubani angakwazi ukusishayela kalula ngenxa yedizayini yaso enhle kanye ne-ergonomics yaso.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Amandla 2 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-45 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhamba amakhilomitha angu-130 nebhethri ngobuningi bayo kuye ngokuthi imodeli yayo.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-AM iyadingeka ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-2990.

BMW C Ukuziphendukela Kwemvelo

Uhlobo lweBMW ludumile futhi luwuphawu lwekhwalithi, ngakho-ke, lesi sithuthuthu esinomklamo okhangayo silungele noma yimuphi umlandeli womkhiqizo, njengoba senza okufanayo nanoma yisiphi isithuthuthu esisebenzisa amafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi futhi sinohlelo olusha olubizwa ngokuthi “Recovery intelligent energy. »okusho ukuthi uma uqala futhi ubhuleka ibhethri izoshajwa kancane kancane, iphinde ibe nezindlela ezine zokushayela, lokhu kuyenza ibe isithuthuthu esihambisana kahle nemvelo, nakuba sinenkinga yokumba eqolo.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Amandla 26 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-130 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-160 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-A2 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-15700.

ZERO S

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi sigqame ngokwakhiwa kwaso ngendlela eyisimanga, asinawo umona wokusebenza noma isitayela kwezinye izithuthuthu, sigxile kakhulu ekutheni singasetshenziswa emadolobheni nangaphandle kwazo, siphinde sibe nenketho yokwengeza okunye. amabhethri ukuze kwenyuswe isivinini esiphezulu engafinyelela kuso, nakuba ngebhethri elilodwa lingasebenza kahle impela.

  1. Uze.
  2. Amandla 44 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngamakhilomitha angu-140 ngehora, kodwa ngamabhethri engeziwe lingafinyelela kumakhilomitha angu-280 ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-140 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-A2 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-15700.

I-VOLTA BCNCity 4

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi, njengesedlule, siyireferensi uma kukhulunywa ngamamodeli anqunu ezithuthuthu zikagesi, ukwakheka kwaso kuhle kakhulu futhi kuyajabulisa emehlweni, yize kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukukhanga kwaso okukhulu ukuklama kwaso, ubudlelwane baso Inani. -Ikhwalithi yenza leli bhayisikili ligqame nakakhulu, njengoba linekhwalithi enkulu futhi lishibhile ngokumangalisayo phakathi kwesigaba salo, okuyinto efuna ukwazi okuncane kakhulu.

  1. Uze.
  2. Amandla 34 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-140 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-140 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-A2 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-10100.

EVA enamandla

Le modeli yesithuthuthu sikagesi igqamile hhayi nje ngokwakhiwa kwaso, kodwa iwumsebenzi wobuciko wase-Italy okuthi ngaphandle kokuba nabalandeli bezithuthuthu umxhwele ngomklamo waso omuhle, iphinde yakwenza lokho ngenxa yamandla ekwazi ukuwafeza. Nakuba ukusebenza kwayo kuhle kakhulu, intengo yayo ithi iphakeme, nakuba ishesha kangangokuthi ayibonakali sengathi ekagesi, ngakho inezinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu zezithuthuthu zikaphethiloli kanye nezithuthuthu zikagesi.

  1. Uze.
  2. Amandla angu-143kv
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-200 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-200 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-A2 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-25400.

i-EGO enamandla

Isithuthuthu sikagesi esithi «Energic EGO» siphuma emndenini ofanayo wezithuthuthu njenge- «EVA», zombili zingezohlobo olufanayo lwase-Italiya olunemiklamo emihle kanye namakhono agqamayo ngokuba cishe okungelona iqiniso, liwuphawu phakathi kweqembu lawo, elinamamodeli. yezithuthuthu zikagesi zekhwalithi engcono kakhulu, empeleni ifaniswe nesithuthuthu esivuthayo somjaho njengoba zombili zifinyelela isivinini esifanayo.

  1. Ezemidlalo.
  2. Amandla 145 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-240 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-190 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Kudingeka ilayisensi ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-25400.

I-Harley Davidson LiveWire

Izithuthuthu ze-Harley Davidson ziyinganekwane, azidingi isingeniso ngoba ziwuphawu olungabonwa nje kuphela kodwa oluhlanganiswe emakethe, noma kunjalo, lo mkhiqizo uphinde wanquma ukujoyina lolu hlelo lwezithuthuthu zikagesi ngemodeli yalo ye-"LiveWire", evelele kakhulu. amandla ayo amangalisayo ukusuka kumakhilomitha ayi-10 ngehora ukuya ku-100 ngemizuzwana emithathu nje.

Njengokungathi konke lokhu akwanele, iphinde inikeze abasebenzisi bayo inkululeko yokuyishaja ngendlela abafisa ngayo, okungukuthi, kunoma iyiphi ipulaki yasekhaya noma eziteshini zokushaja futhi ngemizuzu engu-40 iphinda ishaje amaphesenti angu-80 ebhethri layo.

  1. Uze.
  2. Amandla 105 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-177 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-225 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Kudingeka ilayisensi ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-33700.

ZERO FX

Umkhiqizo wezithuthuthu ze-Zero wethule imodeli yawo enesihloko esithi «FX», lesi sithuthuthu singesitayela somzila, ngakho-ke sivumela inkululeko enkulu kunangaphambili, ngoba njengoba nje singayisebenzisa ukushayela ngokukhululeka edolobheni, singayisebenzisa futhi. ukushayela ngokukhululeka ngaseMaphandleni. Ukuyisebenzisa emhlabathini we-asphalt kuyashesha kakhulu kunasenkundleni, kodwa lokho akuphazamisi iqiniso lokuthi ikhululekile ukuyishayela noma yikuphi ngenxa yomklamo wayo omuhle.

  1. Umkhondo.
  2. Amandla 44 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-137 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-87 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-A2 iyadingeka ukuze uyishayele.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-13000.

Bultaco Brinco C

Le modeli yesithuthuthu yaphuma ukuze iqhudelane nemodeli eshiwo ngenhla, ngakho-ke, njengaleyo eyedlule, iklanyelwe ukukwazi ukuphathwa ngokunethezeka okuphelele emaphandleni nasedolobheni, ayinamandla njengangaphambili, kufana nokujabulela uhambo kunokuncintisana, ngakho-ke, ukuba mncane kancane futhi kancane kancane, cishe noma ubani angayishayela, elinye iphuzu elivumelana nayo ukuthi ishibhile ngakho kuye ngesabelomali, kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu.

  1. Umkhondo.
  2. Amandla 3 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-45 km ngehora.
  4. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amakhilomitha angu-75 nebhethri ngobuningi.
  5. Ilayisensi ye-AM iyadingeka ukuze uyiqhube.
  6. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-4800.

I-KTM SX-E 5

Lesi sithuthuthu siyathakazelisa kakhulu ngoba ilayisensi ayidingeki ukuyishayela, isizathu siwukuthi iklanyelwe kuphela ukusetshenziswa emijikelezweni ephambanayo, lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi senzelwe ukusetshenziswa yizingane kulezi zifunda noma, kunoma yikuphi, abasaqalayo emhlabeni we-motocross, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi isikhathi sebhethri layo siyashoda ukusisebenzisa njengemoto yomuntu siqu emadolobheni.

  1. Isiphambano esincane.
  2. Amandla 6,7 kv.
  3. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ungahamba amahora amabili nebhethri liphezulu kakhulu.
  4. Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro angama-4990.

izithuthuthu zikagesi 2019

Unyaka ka-2019 wawungekude kakhulu mayelana nokusha emkhakheni wezithuthuthu zikagesi, empeleni, izinhlobo ezinkulu ziye zaqhubeka nokujoyina lesi sinyathelo, zibuye zavuselela amamodeli we-2018 ukuze ahlale abaholi bemakethe, ngakho-ke, sizobhala ezinye. amamodeli ezithuthuthu zonyaka ka-2019 njengoba lona kuwunyaka wokwethulwa okuhle ngokwalezi zithuthuthu:

I-Vespa Elettrica 2018 1

Ngonyaka wezi-2018 iVespa Elettrica yaba yimpumelelo yezentengiselwano emkhakheni wezithuthuthu zikagesi, ngakho-ke, imodeli ebuyekeziwe yonyaka ka-2019 ayizange ifike isikhathi eside, yethulwe njengenketho engcono kakhulu kubo bonke labo balandeli bezithuthuthu, kusukela Eqinisweni, naphezu kokuba sembonini ye-scooter, inikeza izinzuzo ezinhle futhi yaphinde yathweswa umqhele wokuba yindlovukazi ephelele yalo mkhakha.

Kungase kukuthande:  Izimoto zikagesi 2020, thola izimoto ezihamba phambili

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi sigcina isitayela sakudala se-vespa esibanike impumelelo enkulu selokhu sakhululwa emakethe, senzelwe ukusetshenziswa edolobheni, ngenxa yobukhulu baso obuncane kufanelekile ukugwema isiminyaminya, ngaphezu kwalokho abaklami bayethule emakethe bememezela ukuthi ithuthukise ibhethri layo, elisekela amashaji ayinkulungwane ngaphambi kokushintsha ibhethri layo, ukuthuthukiswa okufanele.

  1. Isithuthuthu.
  2. Amandla 2,68 kv.
  3. Ijubane layo elikhulu ngu-100 km ngehora.

I-Vespa Elettrica 2018 2

Le modeli yezithuthuthu zikagesi iziphakamisa njengento emisha yomqondo ohlongozwayo ngaphambili, isizathu siwukuthi akusona nje isithuthuthu sikagesi esidinga ukushajwa endaweni, isithuthuthu saso sisebenza ngamandla ashisayo, ngakho-ke kuyizinhlelo zokuthi ngalokho ngenkathi isithuthuthu sisetshenziswa, ibhethri layo lingashajwa, lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ubude bebhethri bayo buzophindaphindwa ngo-100%.

Naphezu kwakho konke ukuqanjwa kwayo, nazo zonke izimfanelo ezinhle ezithwalayo, akubizi ngendlela umuntu angacabanga ngayo, empeleni ishibhile uma ucabangela zonke izici ezinhle enazo, ngakho-ke kulungile ukusho lokho. inenani elihle kakhulu lemali.

I-Harley Davidson Livewire 2019

I-Harley Davidson iwuphawu olufaka isandla kakhulu kulo mkhakha kagesi, ngakho-ke ulayini wayo wezithuthuthu othi "LiveWire" nawo uthole isibuyekezo ngamamodeli ka-2019, lezi azilethi nje ukwakheka okusha kodwa nasezenzweni zazo.

Lo mfuziselo, njengowandulela owandulelayo, nawo ungowezemidlalo, njengoba nje owedlule wawunikeza ijubane elicishe lingakholakali njengoba wawukwazi ukufinyelela kumakhilomitha ayi-10 kuye ku-100 ngehora, lena inesibindi kakhulu ngoba isuka ku-0 iye ku-100 wamakhilomitha ngehora. , bese a Uma isifinyelele amakhilomitha angu-100 ngehora, ijubane layo lingakhuphuka lifinyelele kumakhilomitha angu-130 ngehora ngomzuzwana owodwa nje, bazinikele ngempela ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, futhi isivinini sabo esiphezulu silinganiselwa kumakhilomitha angu-1 ngehora.

Ngaphandle kwazo zonke lezi zinto ezishiwo, inezinye izinto ezididiyelwe, njenge-GPS ukusiza ukuthola umshayeli futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esivuselelwe, inikeza usizo kumshayeli ukuthi ehlise ijubane emajika futhi akwazi ukukuthatha ngaphezulu. ngokufanelekile, yonke into entsha ayifani nje kuphela nemodeli yayo yangaphambilini, kodwa nanoma yisiphi isithuthuthu somkhiqizo.

Umbani LS-218

Lolu hlobo lwamenyezelwa ngo-2014 futhi lwazibiza ngoguquko lwezithuthuthu zikagesi, inkampani yaseMelika eyaluklama yathembisa okuningi ngayo, yaze yasiphakamisa njengesithuthuthu sikagesi esinamandla kunazo zonke emakethe, lokhu kwethuse kakhulu. , nokho bayimemezele ngo-2014 futhi kwaze kwaba ngo-2019 lapho yafika khona emakethe, ukubambezeleka okukhulu kweminyaka emi-5 kuyenze yalahlekelwa abangaba abathengi.

Ukuze kunxeshezelwe abathengi abangaba balolu hlobo, izinzuzo zalo zalungiswa ukuze zikhange emphakathini ngamandla angu-200 KV, lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi injini inamandla anele okuncintisana hhayi nje nezinye izithuthuthu zikagesi emakethe. , izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, zingasebenza futhi amakhilomitha angama-290 ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Lesi sithuthuthu sasheshe sachazwa njengekufanele sithengelwe labo abathanda isivinini, empeleni, lakhuthazwa ukuba liqale ukukhonjiswa ku-"MotoE FIM World Cup", liqhudelana esigabeni sezithuthuthu zikagesi.

Inkampani ebhekele i- «Lightning LS-218» yachitha iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi izama amandla kagesi, isizathu siwukuthi yayingafuni nje ukwephula amarekhodi esivinini, kodwa futhi nokuqalisa umkhiqizo omusha ngokuphelele emakethe, bawuthola ngokuphumelela. imemezela ugesi wesithuthuthu okwazi ukufinyelela amakhilomitha angu-350 ngehora njengesivinini esiphezulu, lokhu akwenzanga nje kuphela isithuthuthu esisheshayo salowo nyaka, kodwa futhi isithuthuthu sikagesi esikhona kuze kube manje.

Njengoba kulindelekile, isithuthuthu esinobuhlakani obungaka nobuchwepheshe asishibhile nakancane, nakuba kuye ngokuthi amabhethri akhethwayo intengo ingase yehle, amanani asukela kuma-euro angama-33.921, ama-euro angama-37.410 futhi ekugcineni, ama-euro angama-40.899, kufanele kuqashelwe. ukuthi Lezo kwakuyizintengo zokuqala eSpain.

Uziro Sr F 2019

Izithuthuthu ze-Zero bekungenye yezinkampani ezisungula izithuthuthu ekudaleni izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa amandla kagesi, ngakho-ke azijabuleli nje kuphela isisekelo somsebenzisi esivele sisunguliwe, futhi banochungechunge lwezithuthuthu ngaphansi kohlobo lwazo futhi ngo-2019 banquma njengenjwayelo, benza isibuyekezo izithuthuthu zabo onobuhle futhi yingakho bethula «Zero Motorcycles SR/F» emakethe.

Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi sasiyinguquko yomkhiqizo, njengoba savuselela umklamo wendabuko womkhiqizo futhi injini yayo yahlelwa kabusha, ngakho-ke, lo modeli wesithuthuthu ngokushesha waba namandla kakhulu futhi ashesha kakhulu womkhiqizo. Izici zayo yilezi: amandla 110 KV, kanye motor 190 newton metres, lokhu kwavumela ukuba ifinyelele kalula amakhilomitha angu-200 ngehora njengoba isivinini esiphezulu.

Le modeli, njengoba kuwumkhuba emshinini, ikhethe ukusebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium-ion, ingasebenzisa amaningana, ngaleyo ndlela yandise isikhathi sayo sokusebenzisa, ukuze ngamabhethri asezingeni eliphezulu ikwazi ukuhamba amakhilomitha angu-259, ingase futhi yande. ijubane layo lifinyelela kumakhilomitha angu-320 ngehora uma lawa mabhethri engeziwe engeziwe, kuphinde kwanqunywa ukuthi kwengezwe amashaja amaningi njengoba kwenzeka kumaselula, kuye ngokuthi ithengwa yiphi, isithuthuthu sizothatha amahora amabili nesigamu kuya kwamane futhi isigamu samahora ukushaja.

Lesi sithuthuthu, naphezu kokuthi siwuhlelo olusha lwenkampani yakho, nazo zonke izici enazo, sishibhile, njengoba imodeli yaso eshibhe kakhulu ingama-euro angu-20.890 futhi imodeli yaso yePremium ibiza ama-euro angu-23.090 XNUMX. engahamba ngokushesha kunenye imodeli.

Thula S01 2019

Lesi sithuthuthu besilindelwe kakhulu ngonyaka ka-2019 ngoba umanduleli waso "So2" umangaze ngaphezu kwesisodwa, okwenza imodeli evuselelwe kungekudala ezayo. Lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi siwumklamo we-scooter, siwusizo kakhulu kulabo abahlala edolobheni lapho kuvame ukuba nesiminyaminya.

Ukuze sifinyeleleke kalula kubantu abaningi futhi, ngakho-ke, ukuze sidayiswe ngobuningi, lesi sithuthuthu sasiklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa nelayisensi ye-A1, amandla aso angu-14,75 KV, futhi ukuba yi-scooter ifinyelela kubantu abahloniphekile. isivinini esingamakhilomitha angu-100 ngehora, futhi nokushajwa kwayo okuphezulu, iqinisekisa umsebenzisi wayo ukuthi uzokwazi ukushayela amakhilomitha angu-115, iphinde yakhelwe ngendlela yokuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ongenalo ulwazi esihlokweni angalikhipha kalula ibhethri.

Lesi sithuthuthu ukuze sithuthukise ngokuphathelene nowandulelayo, samukele ukusetshenziswa kwamagajethi, lokhu kwavumela ikhono lokuvula isihlalo sesibili, konke lokhu kungaphathwa ukude uma bevumelanisa i-smartphone yabo nesithuthuthu, ngaphezu kwalokho, ipotimende layo libanzi ngokwanele. ukuze ukwazi ukugcina izigqoko ezimbili zokuzivikela, njengokungathi lokho akwanele, isicelo salesi sithuthuthu senzelwe i-Smartphone.

Intengo yayo yokuqala yayingama-euro ayi-5.995, ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba yayinesidingo esikhulu sokuyigodla, kwadingeka bakhokhe ama-euro angama-600, inzuzo etholwe yilabo abenze ukubhuka kwaba umshwalense wamahhala wonyaka owodwa wesithuthuthu, futhi iminyaka emithathu isiqinisekiso nokugcinwa kwahlinzekwa ngumkhiqizi iminyaka emithathu yokuqala futhi njengokungathi lokho akwanele, kwafakwa icala kanye nefulaneli yomkhiqizo.

Njengoba inani lemali ebekiwe laliphakeme ngandlela thize, abathengi kwadingeka bagqugquzeleke ukuba bakhethe lesi sithuthuthu ngaphezu komncintiswano, ngakho ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe kwefekthri lapho kuhlanganiswe khona izithuthuthu nakho kwafakwa, ngakho lesi sithuthuthu sikagesi sasiwumklomelo wabathandi bohlobo lomkhiqizo. Uma unentshisekelo ezimotweni zikagesi, kungase kube yilokho Izimoto zikagesi 2020 yiba yinto yakho